Description

Certified public accountants (CPAs) generally handle the accounting, tax, reporting and/or audit processes for governments, corporations or individual clients. Their duties may vary depending on their employer and specialization. However, tasks commonly performed by CPAs include reviewing their company's financial information; preparing documentation or reporting related to finances, taxes, or audits; and staying up-to-date on changes in government regulations. They may also perform audits for their organization, as well as make suggestions on improving bookkeeping and recordkeeping processes.CPAs usually work in an office setting with significant computer-based work. They may have to work long hours, especially during the annual tax season (January to April). CPAs may work in a variety of settings, such as larger or small accounting firms, companies in a range of industries, non-profit organizations, or local, state, or federal government agencies; they may also be self-employed. These accountants may have a specialization such as financial planning, taxes, auditing or valuation, among others.Requirements to become a CPA vary by state. A bachelor’s degree with significant coursework in accounting and business administration is generally needed; these professionals also need to pass the four-part national CPA exam administered by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). Additionally, each state has its own requirements for licensure by the state board of accountancy.

Roles & Responsibilities

As a Certified Public Accountant CPA with 9+ years of experience in Canada, your main responsibilities include:

  • Conducting financial audits, ensuring compliance with accounting standards, and identifying areas for improvement in financial processes.
  • Providing expert advice on tax planning, preparing tax returns, and ensuring compliance with tax regulations.
  • Analyzing financial data, preparing financial statements, and providing insights to help clients make informed business decisions.
  • Leading and supervising teams, mentoring junior accountants, and fostering a culture of excellence and continuous learning in the accounting profession.

Qualifications & Work Experience

For a Certified Public Accountant (CPA), the following qualifications are required:

  • A bachelor's degree in accounting or a related field to demonstrate a strong foundation in financial principles, regulations, and practices.
  • CPA certification obtained by passing the Uniform CPA Exam, indicating advanced knowledge and proficiency in accounting and auditing standards.
  • Extensive experience in financial reporting, tax planning, and auditing to effectively manage financial statements, assess risks, and ensure compliance with regulatory requirements.
  • Proficiency in accounting software, such as QuickBooks or SAP, and advanced skills in Microsoft Excel to efficiently analyze data, create financial models, and perform complex calculations.

Essential Skills For Certified Public Accountant (CPA)

1

Business Accounting

2

Accounting Terminology

3

Advance Accounting

4

Customer Accounts

Skills That Affect Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Salaries

Different skills can affect your salary. Below are the most popular skills and their effect on salary.

Tax Accounting

35%

Financial Management

33%

Financial Analysis

3%

Career Prospects

With 9+ years of experience as a Certified Public Accountant CPA in Canada, professionals can explore various alternative roles. Here are four options to consider:

  • Senior Financial Advisor: This role involves providing expert financial advice to clients, assisting them in making sound investment decisions and managing their portfolios effectively.
  • Internal Audit Manager: In this position, professionals conduct comprehensive internal audits to assess the effectiveness of financial controls, identify areas of improvement, and ensure compliance with regulations.
  • Tax Manager: A role focused on providing tax planning and advisory services to clients, ensuring compliance with tax laws, and optimizing tax strategies to minimize liabilities.
  • Financial Controller: This position involves overseeing the financial operations of an organization, including financial reporting, budgeting, and forecasting, to ensure accurate and timely financial information for decision-making.

How to Learn

According to the latest data from Google, the projected growth of the Certified Public Accountant (CPA) role in Canada is promising. Over the next 10 years, it is expected to experience significant growth in the market. The demand for CPAs is rising due to increasing complexity in financial regulations and the need for accurate financial reporting. This heightened demand suggests a positive employment outlook for aspiring CPAs, with plenty of job opportunities expected to be available in the future.