Occupational Therapist (OT)

An occupational therapist assists patients improve the functioning of their bodies, so that everyday activities are performed more efficiently. The occupational therapist performs an assessment of the patient's capabilities. The goals are then set in accordance with the desires and needs of the patient and the family members of the client. Goals can be altered as time passes, based on the progress of the patient. It is crucial to assess every patient in a different way and to keep track of the progress of each patient.

The occupational therapist can assist the client in carrying out exercises to build up the body and improve coordination. Some of these tasks may require helping the client to move. It is also essential to walk and stand for extended periods during shifts and move in ways that require stretching and bending. Thus, a strong physical capability is essential for this position. Every activity should be performed in accordance with the company's policies and laws applicable to them. Therapists may collaborate with the medical professionals of the client to understand the patient's medical history, health issues and capabilities. The job could also include working alongside other occupational assistants and therapists.

Typically, the completion of an occupational therapy course is required. In most cases, a bachelor's degree in physical or occupational therapy is required. Experience is required and can be accumulated through internships or previous work. The responsibilities of this job can be performed in a medical setting or in the residence of the patient which could be a home or apartment, or nursing home.

As an Occupational Therapist with 6-9 years of experience in India, here are some main responsibilities:

• Conducting comprehensive evaluations to determine clients' physical, cognitive, and sensory abilities to develop personalized treatment plans.
• Creating therapy programs that focus on improving clients' daily living skills, motor coordination, and sensory integration through activities and exercises.
• Consulting and cooperating with physicians, psychologists, and other healthcare providers to ensure an interdisciplinary approach and optimal client outcomes.
• Providing guidance and supervision to less experienced occupational therapists to support their professional development and adherence to best practices.

Major educational qualifications required for Occupational Therapist (OT) are:

• A high school diploma, or a general educational degree (GED) is required.
• Phlebotomy certificate highly recommended.
• Phlebotomy license valid in the condition of practice, if needed.
• CPR certification is preferred.
• Strong eye for detail.
• Excellent interpersonal abilities.
• Excellent written and verbal English abilities.
• Expertly able to prioritize various tasks.
• Expertly acquainted with policies for infection control and procedures.

Some Alternative job roles available for Occupational Therapist (OT) are:

• Occupational Therapy Assistant: Supports and assists Occupational Therapists in providing therapy services to patients.
• Occupational Therapist: Evaluates and treats patients to improve their ability to perform daily activities.
• Rehabilitation Counselor: Helps individuals with disabilities achieve independence and maximize their quality of life.
• Research Assistant: Assists in conducting research projects and gathering data in various fields.
• Academician: Educator and scholar in an academic institution who imparts knowledge and conducts research.
• Occupational Therapy Supervisor: Oversees and manages occupational therapy departments, ensuring quality care and staff support.

The job role of Occupational Therapist (OT) in India is projected to have significant growth in the market. According to a 10-year analysis, the demand for OTs is expected to rise steadily due to various factors such as an aging population, increasing chronic health conditions, and a growing awareness of therapy benefits. With an increasing emphasis on preventive care and rehabilitation, the demand for OT services is anticipated to grow rapidly. This growth is expected to result in a substantial number of employment opportunities in the future, making it a promising career choice in India.